Las Meninas, Velázquez (Prado Museum)



Las Meninas is a 1656 painting by Diego de Velázquez y Silva (1599–1660), in the Prado Museum in Madrid.

Las Meninas shows a large room in the Madrid Royal Palace (the old one that was destroyed by a fire) and presents several figures. Some figures look out of the canvas towards the viewer, while others interact among themselves. The young Infanta Margarita is surrounded by her entourage of maids of honour, chaperone, bodyguard, two dwarfs and a dog. Just behind them, Velázquez portrays himself working at a large canvas.

A mirror hangs in the background and reflects the upper bodies of king Felipe IV and the queen. The royal couple appear to be placed outside the picture space in a position similar to that of the viewer, although some scholars have speculated that their image is a reflection from the painting Velázquez is shown working on.

Las Meninas has long been recognised as one of the most important paintings in Western art history. The Baroque painter Luca Giordano said that it represents the "theology of painting", while in the 19th century Sir Thomas Lawrence called the work "the philosophy of art".

Between August and December 1957, Pablo Picasso painted a series of 58 interpretations of Las Meninas, and figures from it, which currently fill the Las Meninas room of the Museu Picasso in Barcelona, Spain.

source wikipedia.org

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